Before helping a patient into a wheelchair, what action is necessary?

Locking the brakes before assisting a patient into a wheelchair is a critical safety measure. This action prevents the wheelchair from rolling or moving unexpectedly, which could lead to falls or injuries for both the patient and the caregiver. Stabilizing the wheelchair ensures that it remains securely in place while the patient transfers in or out, making the process much safer and more efficient.

While adjusting seat height, removing armrests, or asking the patient to stand might be necessary in certain situations, they do not primarily ensure the safety and stability of the wheelchair during the transfer process. It is best practice to secure the wheelchair first by locking the brakes to create a safe environment for the patient's mobility assistance.